◦ 문제지의 해당란에 성명과 수험 번호를 정확히 쓰시오.

2012학년도 3월 고2 전국연합학력평가 문제지

제 3 교시            영어 영역

성명			수험 번호						2

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◦ 답안지의 해당란에 성명과 수험 번호를 쓰고, 또 수험 번호와 답을 정확히 표시하시오.

◦ 문항에 따라 배점이 다르니, 각 물음의 끝에 표시된 배점을 참고하시오. 3점 문항에만 점수가 표시되어 있습니다. 점수 표시가 없는 문항은 모두 2점입니다.

8

1번부터 22번까지는 듣고 답하는 문제입니다. 방송을 잘 듣고 답을 하기 바랍니다. 듣는 내용은 한 번만 방송됩니다.

1. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 제작할 포스터를 고르시오.

①		②		③
④		⑤

2. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 심경 변화로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① gloomy → hopeful	② nervous → cheerful

③ worried → relieved	④ excited → disappointed

⑤ indifferent → curious

3. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 설명하는 대상을 고르시오.

① lamp	② mirror

③ window	④ monitor

⑤ glasses

4. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 여자를 위해 할 일로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 자동차 점검해 주기	② 추천서 써 주기

③ 직장까지 태워 주기	④ 스피커 교환해 주기

⑤ 이력서 수정해 주기

5. 다음을 듣고, 여자가 하는 말의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 영어 시험 일정을 공지하려고

② 과제 수행 방식을 설명하려고

③ 캠핑시 주의 사항을 안내하려고

④ 새로운 상벌점 제도를 홍보하려고

⑤ 학점 관리의 중요성을 강조하려고

6. 대화를 듣고, 남자가 학급 신문 제작비로 지불할 금액을 고르시오.

[3점]

① $135	② $170	③ $180	④ $190	⑤ $200

7. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 대화하고 있는 장소로 가장 적절한 곳을 고르시오.

① 배 안	② 박물관	③ 식물원

④ 자동차 안	⑤ 해양 수족관

8. 대화를 듣고, 두 사람의 관계를 가장 잘 나타낸 것을 고르시오.

① 어머니 - 아들	② 지휘자 - 연주자

③ 기자 - 연기자	④ 사회자 - 방청객

⑤ 악기점 점원 - 고객

9. 다음을 듣고, 무엇에 관한 안내인지 고르시오.

① 예술품 구입	② 전시회 개최

③ 자서전 출판	④ 미술관의 임시휴관

⑤ 유럽 미술사 강좌

10. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 Sam을 데리러 갈 수 없는 이유를 고르시오.

① 교통 체증이 심해서

② 자동차가 고장 나서

③ 친척 병문안을 가야 해서

④ 진료 예약이 되어 있어서

⑤ 큰아들이 대신 간다고 말해서

11. 대화를 듣고, 여자가 남자에게 부탁한 일을 고르시오.

① 생일 선물 전해 주기	② 소설책 빌려 주기

③ 도서관에 책 반납하기	④ 작품 내용 설명하기

⑤ 친구에게 책제목 물어보기

12. 다음 일정표를 보면서 대화를 듣고, 두 사람이 보게 될 공연을 고르시오.

13. 학교 행사에 대한 다음 내용을 듣고, 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오. [3점]

① 토요일에는 교내 체육대회가 열린다.

② 오늘 마지막 수업은 내일로 연기되었다.

③ 오늘 학교에 전직 운동선수가 방문할 예정이다.

④ 오늘 특별손님은 건강의 중요성에 대해 이야기할 것이다.

⑤ 밴드 부원은 행사 전에 체육관으로 가야 한다.

14. 다음을 듣고, 남자가 주장하는 바로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 생각만 하지 말고 실천하라.

② 계획을 잘 세우는 것이 중요하다.

③ 화합을 위해 양보할 줄 알아야 한다.

④ 합의를 위해 지속적인 논의가 필요하다.

⑤ 결과를 책임지는 자세를 가지도록 하라.

15. 다음 그림의 상황에 가장 적절한 대화를 고르시오.

①	②	③	④	⑤

16. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man:

① We cannot handle it any more.

② We always do our best for customers.

③ I think you should buy a different one.

④ We can send you a delivery man tomorrow.

⑤ Delivery men are not working this afternoon.

17. 대화를 듣고, 여자의 마지막 말에 대한 남자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Man:

① You’d better wake up early then.

② You’ve finished registering classes.

③ You can take them in the afternoon.

④ You can go to Spain to study Spanish.

⑤ I have no time to check the class schedule.

18. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [3점]

Woman:

① We should make people around us happy.

② Human life is more valuable than anything else.

③ Sure, climbing mountains is also good for health.

④ I’m saying the tragic accident shouldn’t happen again.

⑤ I mean at least we should respect his challenging spirit.

19. 대화를 듣고, 남자의 마지막 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Woman:

① We should punish bike thieves.

② Yes, building bike roads is not easy.

③ I should save money to buy a good bike.

④ Sure, we need an ecofriendly bus to go green.

⑤ Right. I should suggest this idea to our town office.

20. 다음 상황 설명을 듣고, Sally가 관리인에게 할 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

Sally:

① I am really happy with this site.

② You should accept a site near waste bins.

③ I’m sorry, but this is not the site I reserved.

④ No, there’s nothing wrong with this camping site.

⑤ Please help me reserve a site with a riverside view.

[21~22] 대화를 듣고, 21번과 22번의 두 물음에 답하시오.

21. 대화의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

① 절벽 등반의 위험성	② 절벽 거주민의 식습관

③ 절벽 거주민의 분포 지역	④ 미국 남서부 절벽 탐험

⑤ 절벽 거주민의 주거 생활

22. 절벽 거주민이 적을 방어하는 방법으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [3점]

① by using the sun heat

② by blocking the rivers

③ by taking down ladders

④ by digging deeper caves

⑤ by building wall structures

이제 듣기 ․ 말하기 문제는 다 끝났습니다. 23번부터는 문제지의 지시에 따라 답을 하기 바랍니다.

23. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

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① 개설된 강의를 홍보하려고

② 평생교육의 필요성을 강조하려고

③ 강좌 취소 시 환불 방법을 알리려고

④ 강의 평가에 따른 결과를 공지하려고

⑤ 새로운 강좌를 담당할 교수를 선발하려고

24. 밑줄 친 부분이 가리키는 대상이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?

When ① my son turned sixteen, he decided to get a driver’s license. I had to go with him to practice his driving every night. I was always nervous and shouted at ② him. Finally the day came for my son’s driving test. In just a few hours, my son came back with his driver’s license! I asked③ him how the driving test went. He said the man giving him the test was very nice. The man even asked if ④ he could do anything to make my son more relaxed during the test. My son told him, “When ⑤ I come to a traffic light you can scream as if we’re going to die. Then I’ll feel like my father is in the car.”

25. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

(A)  various statelaw bans and nationwide campaigns to prevent texting from behind the wheel, the number of people texting while driving is actually on the rise, a new study suggests. According to the Traffic Safety Administration (TSA), the percentage of drivers who send texts and use mobile devices while on the road (B)  jumped from 0.6% in 2009 to 0.9% in 2010. The news comes as automakers and lawmakers try to bring more awareness to the dangers of distracted driving. In fact, the Safety Board is working to make cellphone use from talking handsfree to texting (C)  in all states. The TSA said that drivers using mobile devices in any situation are four times more likely to have an accident and injure themselves or others.

Although / Despite

have / has

illegal / illegally

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	Although	‥‥‥	have	‥‥‥	illegally
②	Although	‥‥‥	has	‥‥‥	illegal
③	Despite	‥‥‥	have	‥‥‥	illegal
④	Despite	‥‥‥	has	‥‥‥	illegally
⑤	Despite	‥‥‥	has	‥‥‥	illegal

26. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은?

In some cases two species are so dependent upon each other ① that if one becomes extinct,  the other will as well. This nearly happened with trees that ② relied on the nowextinct Dodo birds. They once roamed Mauritius, a tropical island ③ situating in the Indian Ocean. However, Dodo birds became extinct during the late 19th century. They were overhunted by humans and other animals. After they ④ disappeared, the Calvaria Tree soon stopped sprouting seeds. Scientists finally concluded that, for the seeds of the Calvaria Tree ⑤ to sprout, they needed to first be digested by the Dodo bird.

27. 다음 글의 주장으로 가장 적절한 것은?

One of my favorite movies is Forrest Gump. It’s the story of a naive young man from Alabama with a good heart who keeps stumbling into success in spite of himself. At one point in the movie, Forrest is frustrated and confused about his life. So what does he do? He starts to run, and keeps on running. After running back and forth from one coast to the other two and a half times, Forrest feels better and is finally able to sort his life out. We all often feel depressed or confused. In times like these, the best thing we can do for ourselves is to do what Forrest did: exercise ourselves better.

① 영화와 현실 상황을 혼동하지 말자.

② 힘든 순간을 극복하려면 운동을 하자.

③ 실패를 통해 성공을 이루는 방법을 찾자.

④ 보람 있는 삶을 위해 다양한 활동을 하자.

⑤ 영화가 담고 있는 의미를 정확하게 이해하자.

[28~32] 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

28. Language is an ability, inherent in us. We can know the ability only through studying the actual languages. Thus, one of the best reasons for studying languages is to find out about ourselves, about what makes us persons. And the best place to start such study is with our own language. Then what would be the good way to study a language? The best approach is the                    one. To understand how things are, it is often helpful and sometimes essential to know how they got to be that way. If we are psychologists who want to understand a person’s behavior, we must know something about that person’s origins and development over time. The same is true of a language.

① political	② physical

③ historical	④ economic

⑤ psychological

29. “I used to expect John to read my mind,” says Belinda Brasley. “I wasn’t telling him what I needed, and I expected him to guess. Then when he didn’t guess right, I’d be disappointed.” Like this, many marriage partners hesitate to tell their mates what they would like romantically, thinking ‘If I have to tell, it’s no fun!’ But                        , each partner has trouble trying to figure out what will please the other. She is disappointed because he got her daisies when tulips are her favorite; he keeps choking down the same old cake she makes, but even after ten years of it, he doesn’t want to say, “I hate it.”

① on demand	② in hatred

③ with regret	④ in advance

⑤ without communication

30. Analysts have always tended to measure a society by classical economic and social statistics. Some statistics are important and revealing. But there is another statistic that I think is even more important and revealing: Does your society have more memories than dreams or more dreams than memories? By dreams I mean the positive, lifeaffirming  value. A famous consultant Michael Hammer once remarked, “One thing that tells me a company is in trouble is when they tell me how good they were in the past. Same with countries. You don’t want to forget your identity. I am glad you were great in the fourteenth century, but that was then and this is now. When memories exceed dreams, the end is near. The hallmark of a truly successful organization is the willingness to                        and start fresh.” [3점]

* hallmark: 증표, 특징

① set an attainable goal

② stick to its past glory

③ admit it was once in trouble

④ abandon what made it successful

⑤ accept it’s going to succeed someday

31. A famous diamond company deals with people’s psychology clearly. One component of marketing focuses on the “false expectation” the people’s subconsciousness feels about love, the unchanging love: Its ads feature couples using diamonds to express their eternal love or to confirm their devotion after years together. On the contrary, another component of its marketing deals with the consequences of the false expectations, parting or divorce, in a clever manner by emphasizing the investment and resale value of diamonds. In short, both campaigns strongly use psychology, addressing our undying belief in the permanence of romantic love and providing a useful benefit when                      . [3점]

① that belief is given up

② couples buy a diamond

③ love is maintained to the end

④ the company invests in marketing

⑤ romantic love ends up in marriage

32. Some people have the view that sometimes in life we have to take chances in order to make progress. I admire such people. It certainly takes courage to take risks. But I am the type who likes to keep life safe. Maybe it’s due to my upbringing. People like me believe in the saying, “                   ” Although such a lifestyle may, at times, be boring, it keeps me out of trouble. I also admit that my lifestyle is not as colorful or exciting as other people’s, but at least it gives me a sense of security.

① Better late than never.

② Two heads are better than one.

③ Don’t judge a book by its cover.

④ A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

⑤ Don’t count your chickens before they’re hatched.

33. 다음 글의 분위기로 가장 적절한 것은?

Six boreholes were drilled into different areas of the mine. They sent oxygen sensors, cameras, and microphones down through PVC pipe, fishing in each hole, searching every possible area for the men. Oxygen levels were misread and ultimately determined to be dangerously low. Three rescue workers trying to dig the trapped miners out were also killed when a wall of the mine exploded, crushing them. They never saw or heard any sign of the miners, and all six men were considered missing and presumed dead. All rescue efforts were eventually abandoned. They just switched off the drills and unplugged their ears.

① weird and strange	② scary and mysterious

③ calm and peaceful	④ tragic and discouraging

⑤ monotonous and boring

34. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Millions of people have stiff, painful knees thanks to osteoarthritis. Remedies range from keeping active and reducing excess weight to steroid injections and even surgery. But research shows that you can take a (A)  route to improvement. According to Oklahoma State University research, people with knee pain reported less discomfort and used (B)  pain medicines after eating soy protein daily for three months. Study participants consumed a powdered soy drink mix that contained 40 grams of protein, but, says study author Bahram H. Arjmandi, Ph.D., you can get the same (C)  from sources like flavored soy milk and soy burgers.

tasty / bitter

fewer / more

harm / benefit

* osteoarthritis: 골관절염

	(A)		(B)		(C)
①	tasty	……	fewer	……	benefit
②	tasty	……	more	……	harm
③	tasty	……	fewer	……	harm
④	bitter	……	more	……	benefit
⑤	bitter	……	fewer	……	harm

35. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은? [3점]

No wonder heavy smokers try to kick the habit many times. Nicotine causes changes in brain structure believed to lead to addiction. What’s more, according to one study, from 1998 to 2004 U.S. tobacco companies ① increased the nicotine delivered in each smoke by about 11 percent. Addiction can come ② slowly: In a fouryear study of 1,264 young people, of those who became hooked, one in ten showed signs within only two days of first smoking. Even smokers of relatively few cigarettes had withdrawal symptoms when ③ deprived of nicotine. New medications may help. Varenicline blocks nicotine receptors, ④ reducing the urge to smoke. The vaccine NicVax ⑤ stimulates the immune system to make antibiotics that keep nicotine from entering the brain.

* withdrawal symptoms: 금단 증상

36.  다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

People with an internal style tend to be introverted and taskoriented. At times they also lack interpersonal awareness.    (A)   , people with an external style tend to be more extroverted, peopleoriented, and interpersonally more aware. Some people prefer to work alone and to deal on an individual basis with the worlds of things and ideas. Other people prefer to work with others and to deal with the world of people.    (B)   , most people are not strictly one or the other style, but alternate somewhere between them, according to the situations they are in. In both education and job placement, individuals who are forced to work in a style that does not fit them may perform below their actual capabilities.

	(A)		(B)
①	In contrast	‥‥‥	However
②	In contrast	‥‥‥	Therefore
③	As a result	‥‥‥	Otherwise
④	As a result	‥‥‥	Similarly
⑤	For example	‥‥‥	Nevertheless

37. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은?

Napoleon is known to have lost the battle of Waterloo because of his painful disease. A 1970 movie may have led to this myth. In the film, Napoleon is watching the battle when he becomes ill and he has to retreat to his tent. His commanders, without his lead, then launch an attack on the British and his French forces never recover. However, there is no actual document of this happening. Napoleon’s defeat was the result of a number of conditions, not the least of which was the fact that he was outnumbered. At Waterloo the French had about 70,000 men. Although the British had only 60,000 men, the Prussian army, which came to their aid, also had 70,000 men. The combined force was almost double that of Napoleon’s army.

① cause of Napoleon’s disease

② defeat of the war by the disease

③ effect of the combined forces’ victory

④ cause of Napoleon’s defeat in Waterloo

⑤ popularity of the movie about Napoleon

38. Little House on the Prairie에 관한 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

Little House on the Prairie is a series of children’s books by Laura Ingalls Wilder, published originally between 1932 and 1943. The series is based on decadesold memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder’s childhood in the Midwest region of the United States during the late 19th century. The books are told in the third person, with Laura Ingalls acting as the central character, and are generally classified as fiction rather than as autobiography when categorized in libraries and bookstores. Wilder’s daughter, Rose Wilder Lane, assisted her mother in editing the works. The books have remained continuously in print since their initial publication. The books were also adapted into a longrunning, popular American television series.

① Laura Ingalls가 쓴 아동용 도서이다.

② Laura Ingalls의 유년시절에 바탕을 둔 내용이다.

③ 일반적으로 자서전이 아닌 소설로 분류된다.

④ 초판 인쇄 후 절판되었다.

⑤ TV 시리즈로 각색되기도 하였다.

39. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?

In the airplane, the woman sitting next to me had both arms in casts. She reminded me of my friend Kathy who was suffering after a car accident. When the snack of nuts and juice arrived, I considered offering to feed the woman next to me, but it seemed too intimate a service to offer to a stranger. In spite of such a consideration, I　decided to help her eat, and she accepted my kindness. The experience was fantastic, and she and I grew close in a short time. By the end of the fivehour trip, my heart was fully alive. I was very glad with my courage. Love always flows beyond human borders and dissolves the fears that keep us separate. When I give love to another, I feed my own soul.

① 남을 도와주면 자신의 마음도 풍요로워진다.

② 기내 음식은 철저한 위생 관리가 중요하다.

③ 고객의 마음을 읽는 것이 진정한 봉사이다.

④ 낯선 사람의 접근은 조심할 필요가 있다.

⑤ 여행을 통해 사색할 시간이 필요하다.

40. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Leading investors have joined the growing chorus of concern about governments and companies rushing into producing biofuels as a solution for global warming. They say that many involved in the sector do not consider the longterm impact of what they are doing carefully. Production of corn and soybeans has increased dramatically in the last years as an ecofriendly alternative to fossil fuels but environmental and human rights campaigners are worried that this will lead to destruction of rain forests. Last week, the UN warned that biofuels could have dangerous side effects and said that steps need to be taken to make sure that land converted to grow biofuels does not damage the environment.

① Why Is Global Warming Dangerous?

② Increase of Corn and Soybeans’ Yields

③ How to Invest in the Biofuel Industry

④ Steps to Be Taken against Global Warming

⑤ Biofuels: The Right Answer for Global Warming?

41. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?

It seemed to include the most and exclude the least.

A group of music industry executives from the U.K. discussed how to increase interest in traditional and international music, and they decided to come up with one common name that identified both types. ( ① ) Suggestions included Tropical Music, but it seemed to exclude music from temperate lands. ( ② ) The executives rejected Ethnic Music because it sounded too academic and boring. ( ③ ) The term Roots Music was thought to exclude nontraditional music, while the term International Pop excluded more traditional music. ( ④ ) Finally, World Music was chosen. ( ⑤ ) The music executives also agreed to label all their international recordings with stickers that identified the recordings as it.

42. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

Just as there is division of labor in the case of individuals, countries also adopt this principle at the international level. No country has the potential to produce all the commodities at the least cost. Trade between countries is therefore essential to ensure a supply of a country’s needs. Some countries specialize in the production of only such commodities which they can produce at comparatively lower cost than the others. They export such products to others. In return they import those products of which they have comparative cost disadvantage.

□

Countries import commodities which they make at comparatively  (A)  production cost, and export commodities with comparative cost    (B)   .

	(A)		(B)
①	higher		disadvantage
②	higher		advantage
③	average		disadvantage
④	lower		efficiency
⑤	lower		advantage

[43∼45] 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

(A) In 480 B.C. Xerxes, the son of the King of Persia, prepared to invade Greece. Sparta agreed to help Greece to stop the invading Persians. The Spartan king Leonidas decided that the best defensive position was Thermopylae, where a 4milelong pass narrowed to 60 feet or less. Xerxes would have to cross this pass to reach the rest of Greece.

(B) The battle initially went as planned. The Persian advantage of                  was minimized because only a few soldiers could go through the narrow pass at a time. The Persians used short spears and shields that were superior in an open field but no match for the Greeks’ long spears, heavy shields, and body armor, so effective in a narrow pass.

(C) The Spartans held off the Persians, even beating back the strong 10,000 Persian troops known as the Immortals. For two days the Persians suffered heavy losses. But on the third day, owing to a Greek traitor, Greece was defeated and every man died. However, the battle at Thermopylae is celebrated as an example of heroic resistance against overwhelming forces.

(D) On his way to Thermopylae, Leonidas picked up 7,000 troops in addition to his own 300. However, they did not believe in the Spartan phrase “stand and die” and most fled or surrendered once the fighting began. It was up to Leonidas and his 300 Spartan soldiers to hold back the force of 200,000 battletrained Persians.

43. 주어진 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것으로 가장 적절한 것은?

① (B) - (C) - (D)	② (B) - (D) - (C)

③ (C) - (D) - (B)	④ (D) - (B) - (C)

⑤ (D) - (C) - (B)

44. 위 글 (B)의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [3점]

① heroes	② terrains	③ numbers

④ weapons	⑤ experiences

45. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① 스파르타는 페르시아와 맞서 싸우기로 결정했다.

② 스파르타는 전쟁에서 자연 지형을 이용했다.

③ 페르시아는 짧은 창과 방패를 사용했다.

④ 그리스군 전체는 전투에서 일치단결하였다.

⑤ Leonidas는 자신의 군사만으로 적을 막아야 했다.

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